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Phenomenological theory of superfluidity and superconductivity

Identifieur interne : 000628 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000627; suivant : 000629

Phenomenological theory of superfluidity and superconductivity

Auteurs : Mario Rabinowitz [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3ED27D0D32322473E51C133F8BB99AD81939B261

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Quantum condensation is used here as the basis for a phenomenological theory of superfluidity and superconductivity. It leads to remarkably good calculations of the transition temperaturesT c of superfluid3He and4He, as well as a large number of cuprate, heavy fermion, organic, dichalcogenide, and bismuth oxide superconductors. Although this approach may apply least to the long-coherence-length metallics, reasonably good estimates are made for them and chevral superconductors.T c for atomic H is estimated.T c can be calculated as a function of number density or density of states and effective mass of normal carriers; or alternatively with the Fermi energy as the only input parameter. Predictions are made for a total of 26 superconductors and four superfluids. An estimate is also made for coherence lengths.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00844979

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ISTEX:3ED27D0D32322473E51C133F8BB99AD81939B261

Le document en format XML

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<title level="j">International Journal of Theoretical Physics</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Int J Theor Phys</title>
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<term>Angular momentum</term>
<term>Boson</term>
<term>Broglie wavelength</term>
<term>Coherence</term>
<term>Coherence length</term>
<term>Coherence lengths</term>
<term>Condensation temperature</term>
<term>Cooper pair</term>
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<term>Effective mass</term>
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<term>Experimental value</term>
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<term>Superconducting electrons</term>
<term>Superconductivity</term>
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<term>Superfluid transition temperature</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Quantum condensation is used here as the basis for a phenomenological theory of superfluidity and superconductivity. It leads to remarkably good calculations of the transition temperaturesT c of superfluid3He and4He, as well as a large number of cuprate, heavy fermion, organic, dichalcogenide, and bismuth oxide superconductors. Although this approach may apply least to the long-coherence-length metallics, reasonably good estimates are made for them and chevral superconductors.T c for atomic H is estimated.T c can be calculated as a function of number density or density of states and effective mass of normal carriers; or alternatively with the Fermi energy as the only input parameter. Predictions are made for a total of 26 superconductors and four superfluids. An estimate is also made for coherence lengths.</div>
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